PREDICCIÓN DE LA CALIDAD DEL AIRE: ESTADO DEL ARTE

Autores/as

  • Jhon Jairo Anaya Diaz Universidad Popular del Cesar.

Resumen

En este artículo se describe la forma y los procedimientos que se utilizan para desarrollar el estado del arte de la predicción de la calidad del aire en una zona específica. Se pretende indagar en las referencias utilizadas comparando los distintos métodos de estudio, y observar cuál de estos ofrece las previsiones elaboradas más óptimas, del comportamiento en el tiempo de estos materiales perjudiciales para salud del Hombre. Se clasificará toda la información estudiada, de acuerdo con el método usado y a los contaminantes a evaluar en cada investigación, determinando cuál de estos métodos usados son más pertinentes y cuáles son los que ofrecen mejor eficiencia en la predicción. En esta revisión se encuentra que los métodos más empleados y eficientes son los no lineales, como son las Redes Neuronales con su topología Perceptrón Multicapa. Aunque las versiones Hibridas, también obtienen excelentes resultados en la predicción. Por lo cual sería un buen punto de partida empezar el estudio utilizando este tipo de métodos para el pronóstico de contaminantes.

Biografía del autor/a

Jhon Jairo Anaya Diaz, Universidad Popular del Cesar.

Ingeniero Electrónico. Profesor Universidad Popular del Cesar. Magister (C) en Ingeniería de Sistemas y
Computación. Valledupar, Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá
Departamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas e Industrial

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Publicado

2014-07-02